##### 分词 - 分词 - 分词是动词的非谓语形式, 现在分词表示进行的动作或伴随状态, 过去分词表示被动或完成的动作, 可作定语, 状语, 补语等 - 基本结构 - 动词的分词形式 - 分词句法功能 - 作定语 - Those people waiting for the tour bus look excited. (那些等待旅游巴士的人看上去都很兴奋) - The car parked behind the radio station belongs to the station manager. (停在广播电台后面的汽车是电台经理的) - 作状语 - Hearing about the new assignment, the students groaned. (听到新的作业, 学生们发出了呻吟声) - 作补语 - I found him running in the park. (我发现他正在公园里跑步) - I found his car locked. (我发现他的车被锁了)