##### 地点 - [[at]]（在特定的地点） - She's waiting at the bus stop. - They met at the park. - [[from]]（来自，来源） - She traveled from New York to Los Angeles. - This gift is from my parents. ##### 朝向 - [[to]]（朝着） - She walked to the park. - The car is heading to the city center. - [[toward]] / [[towards]]（朝着） - He walked toward the park. - The plane is flying toward the east. ##### 上面 - [[on]]（在某个表面、平台或交通工具上） - The book is on the table. - She's sitting on the bus. - [[above]] / [[over]]（在某物的上方） - The plane is flying above the clouds. - There's a picture hanging over the fireplace. - [[upon]]（在某物的上方） - The cat was sitting upon the roof. - The stars shone brightly upon the dark night sky. - [[up]]（向上） - He walked up the stairs to his apartment. - They hiked up the mountain to enjoy the view. - [[onto]]（朝着、到达或移动到某个表面或位置上） - The cat jumped onto the windowsill. - The kids climbed onto the playground equipment. - [[atop]]（顶部） - The cat was sitting atop the roof. - There's a flag flying atop the mountain. - [[aboard]]（交通工具上） - We were excited to be aboard the cruise ship. - The flight attendant welcomed us aboard the plane. ##### 下面 - [[under]] / [[underneath]]（在某物下面） - The cat is sleeping under the bed. - The keys were under the pillow. - [[below]] / [[beneath]]（在某物的下方） - The treasure is buried below the tree. - The boat is floating beneath the surface. - [[down]]（向下） - The ball rolled down the hill. - She climbed down the ladder carefully. ##### 前面 - [[in front of]]（在某物或地点前面） - The car is parked in front of the building. - They stood in front of the stage. - [[ahead of]]（在某物或地点前面） - Two boys were ahead of us. - A hill loomed ahead of them. ##### 后面 - [[behind]]（在某物或地点后面） - The playground is behind the school. - The cat is hiding behind the couch. ##### 外面 - [[out]]（外面） - The cat ran out the door. - She lives out in the countryside. - [[outside]]（外面） - The kids are playing outside the school. - He waited outside the store for his friend. ##### 里面 / 中间 - [[in]]（在某个地区、国家、城市等） - He lives in New York. - They went hiking in the mountains. - [[inside]]（里面） - The cat is sleeping inside the house. - Please wait inside the waiting room. - [[into]]（进入里面） - She jumped into the pool. - They walked into the forest to explore. - [[between]]（在两个物体、人或地点之间） - The restaurant is between the bank and the bookstore. - She's sitting between her two friends. - [[among]] / [[amongst]]（在三个或更多物体、人或地点之间） - The toy was hidden among the other toys. - The secret was shared among the group. - [[amid]] / [[amidst]] / [[midst]]（包围或被包含其中） - The city was in chaos amid the protests. - He found solace amid the beauty of nature. ##### 远近 - [[beside]]（在某物或地点旁边） - There's a tree beside the lake. - He sat beside his friend during the movie. - [[near]]（靠近某物或地点） - There's a park near my house. - The café is near the office. - [[next to]]（紧邻着某物或人旁边） - The school is next to the library. - I sat next to my sister at the concert. - [[alongside]]（在...旁边，与...并排） - The ship docked alongside the pier. - The car parked alongside the curb. - [[by]]（在某物或地点旁边） - The cafe is located by the park. - The river flows by the town. - [[far from]]（远离某物或地点） - The grocery store is far from here. - The hotel is far from the airport. - [[off]]（距离，离开） - They were still 100 metres off the summit. - We live off Main Street. ##### 对面 - [[in the face of]]（面对） - She showed great courage in the face of danger. - We wonthecontract in the face of stiff competition. - [[opposite]]（在某物或地点对面） - The store is located opposite the park. - Our house is right opposite theirs. - [[across from]]（在某物或地点对面） - The bakery is across from the supermarket. - The hotel is across from the train station. - [[against]]（倚靠） - The book is leaning against the shelf. - She leaned her head against the window. ##### 沿着 - [[along]]（沿着，顺着） - We took a walk along the beach. - The road winds along the mountainside. ##### 周围 - [[round]] / [[around]]（周围、环绕） - We took a walk around the park. - The river winds around the city. ##### 通过 - [[across]]（横跨或穿过某个区域） - We walked across the bridge to get to the other side of the river. - The cat jumped across the table to chase a mouse. - [[through]]（穿过、通过、经过） - We walked through the park and enjoyed the scenery. - The river flows through the valley. - [[via]]（通过某种方式、途径） - We will reach the destination via the highway. - She contacted us via email.