# The Introduction ## State The Topic The reading and the lecture are both about [topic] ## Author's Argument - The author of the article feels that - The author of the article provides three theories about ## Transition The lecturer disputes the claims made in the article. ## Lecturer's Argument His position is that --- # Body Paragraph1 According to the reading... The article mentions that... This specific argument is challenged by the lecturer He claims that... Additionally,he points out that... --- # Body Paragraph2 Secondly, the author suggests that... In the article, it is said that... The lecturer,however,asserts that... He goes on to say that... --- # Body Paragraph3 Finally, the author posits that... The author contends that... In contrast, the lecturer's stance is... He notes that... --- # Conclusion Not necessary